Livestock and wildlife share the same space in the vast Kambanga Ranch due to its proximity to Tsavo National Park . Most areas around Kambanga ranching vicinity are vast and not fenced, leaving wild animals free to roam, occasionally straying and attacking livestock.

Conservation organizations working in Kambanga Ranch ecosystem have devised new tactics to reduce human-wildlife conflicts in the area. Construction of the predator-proof bomas is one such intervention.